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Dibujo Técnico - 1º de Bachillerato Dibujo Técnico 1º de Bachillerato La asignatura de Dibujo Técnico es una materia de tipo Específica que se estudia en 1º de Bachillerato y está dirigida a los alumnos de la modalidad de Ciencias y de la modalidad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales
En esta sección encontrarás todo el contenido de la materia , el programa de la asignatura , los bloques y los temas del contenido correspondiente al temario de Dibujo Técnico . También puedes consultar en el siguiente enlace los libros más recomendados de Dibujo Técnico para 1º de Bachillerato .
Descripción de la asignatura Dibujo Técnico - 1º de Bachillerato Qué se estudia en Dibujo Técnico 1 Bachillerato Esta materia pretende acercar al alumno las técnicas básicas de expresión gráfica y comenzar a tomar contacto con conceptos y herramientas que le permitan crear las bases del dibujo técnico. El contenido de la materia fundamenta las bases de la asignatura de Dibujo Técnico II de 2º de Bachillerato dirigida a los alumnos de la modalidad de Ciencias con inquietudes por la ingeniería, la física, el diseño o la arquitectura.
La materia está dividida en tres grandes bloques de temas en los que se estudian aspectos relativos a la geometría , los sistemas de representación , y los procesos de normalización. Se estudia también las bases del diseño en 2D y 3D y su aplicación mediante sistemas informáticos. Se aprende a manejar las herramientas y técnicas básicas que se utilizan en el desarrollo de proyectos técnicos.
Materiales de apoyo y refuerzo Dibujo Técnico - 1º de Bachillerato ¿Cómo preparar la asignatura? En primer lugar, es muy recomendable utilizar alguno de estos libros de Dibujo técnico para 1º Bachillerato , ya que en ellos se explica el programa completo de la asignatura y se muestran gran cantidad de ejercicios resueltos para pracitcar y aprender a resolver las láminas de los exámenes.
Para poder realizar los ejercicios y exámenes de la asignatura deberás utilizar una serie de materiales que te sugerimos a continuación.
Contenidos y temario de Dibujo Técnico - 1º de Bachillerato Geometría y Dibujo técnico Trazados geométricos. Instrumentos y materiales del Dibujo Técnico. Reconocimiento de la geometría en la Naturaleza. Identificación de estructuras geométricas en el Arte. Valoración de la geometría como instrumento para el diseño gráfico, industrial y arquitectónico. Trazados fundamentales en el plano Circunferencia y círculo. Operaciones con segmentos. Mediatriz. Paralelismo. Perpendicularidad. Ángulos. Determinación de lugares geométricos. Aplicaciones. Elaboración de formas basadas en redes modulares. Trazado de polígonos regulares. Resolución gráfica de triángulos. Determinación, propiedades y aplicaciones de sus puntos notables. Resolución gráfica de cuadriláteros y polígonos. Análisis y trazado de formas poligonales por triangulación, radiación e itinerario. Representación de formas planas. Trazado de formas proporcionales. Proporcionalidad y semejanza. Construcción y utilización de escalas gráficas. Transformaciones geométricas elementales Giros Traslación Simetría Homotecia. Afinidad. Identificación de invariantes. Aplicaciones. Resolución de problemas básicos de tangencias y enlaces. Aplicaciones. Construcción de curvas técnicas Óvalos Ovoides Espirales. Aplicaciones de la geometría al diseño arquitectónico e industrial. Geometría y nuevas tecnologías. Aplicaciones de dibujo vectorial en 2D. Sistemas de representación Fundamentos de los sistemas de representación. Evolución histórica de los sistemas de representación. Los sistemas de representación y el dibujo técnico. Ámbitos de aplicación. Ventajas e inconvenientes. Criterios de selección. Clases de proyección. Sistemas de representación y nuevas tecnologías. Aplicaciones de dibujo vectorial en 3D. Sistema diédrico Procedimientos para la obtención de las proyecciones diédricas. Disposición normalizada. Reversibilidad del sistema. Número de proyecciones suficientes. Representación e identificación de puntos, rectas y planos. Posiciones en el espacio. Paralelismo Perpendicularidad. Pertenencia Intersección. Proyecciones diédricas de sólidos y espacios sencillos. Secciones planas. Determinación de su verdadera magnitud. Sistema de planos acotados. Aplicaciones. Sistema axonométrico. Fundamentos del sistema. Disposición de los ejes y utilización de los coeficientes de reducción. Sistema axonométrico ortogonal Perspectivas isométricas. Perspectivas dimétricas. Perspectivas trimétricas. Sistema axonométrico oblicuo Perspectivas caballeras y militares. Óvalo isométrico. Sistema cónico Elementos del sistema. Plano del cuadro y cono visual. Determinación del punto de vista. Orientación de las caras principales. Paralelismo. Puntos de fuga. Puntos métricos. Representación simplificada de la circunferencia. Representación de sólidos en los diferentes sistemas. Normalización Elementos de normalización. Formatos. Doblado de planos. Vistas. Líneas normalizadas. Escalas. Acotación. Cortes y secciones. Aplicaciones de la normalización: Dibujo industrial. Dibujo arquitectónico. Todo el Bachillerato en un clic